Satpura Tiger Reserve – Complete Travel Guide

Overview

Satpura Tiger Reserve is located in the Hoshangabad (Narmadapuram) district of Madhya Pradesh, nestled in the scenic Satpura mountain ranges of Central India. Established in 1981, the reserve forms a unique and rich ecosystem along with Bori Wildlife Sanctuary and Pachmarhi Wildlife Sanctuary. Unlike many other tiger reserves, Satpura is known for its peaceful environment, low tourist density, and diverse wildlife experiences.

The reserve is famous for its rugged landscapes, deep valleys, sandstone peaks, dense forests, and meandering rivers. It is home to majestic wildlife including Royal Bengal Tigers, leopards, sloth bears, wild dogs (dholes), Indian bison (gaur), and giant squirrels. Satpura is considered one of India’s most beautiful and unspoiled wildlife destinations.

Want to make your trip more adventurous? Satpura is one of the few tiger reserves in India that allows walking safaris and canoe safaris, offering a rare close-to-nature experience.

The core area of Satpura Tiger Reserve covers approximately 1,334 km², while the buffer zone extends over 794 km², making it one of the largest protected forest areas in Madhya Pradesh. The terrain varies from steep hills and plateaus to dense sal forests, teak forests, grasslands, and riverine ecosystems.

Satpura is not just about tigers — it is a biodiversity hotspot. The reserve houses over 50 species of mammals, 300+ species of birds, 30 species of reptiles, and a wide variety of medicinal and flowering plants. Birdwatchers especially love Satpura for sightings of Malabar pied hornbill, paradise flycatcher, crested serpent eagle, and Indian pitta.

Historically, the forests of Satpura were once used as hunting grounds by British officers and local rulers. Today, the area stands as a strong example of conservation success under Project Tiger.

How to Reach?

By Road

Satpura Tiger Reserve is well connected by road. The main entry gate is Madhai Gate, which is accessible from nearby cities like:

  • Bhopal – 150 km (4–5 hours)
  • Pachmarhi – 55 km
  • Itarsi – 70 km
  • Nagpur – 250 km

Private taxis and buses are easily available from these cities.

By Railway

The nearest railway station is Itarsi Junction, which is a major rail hub connected to Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai.
From Itarsi, Satpura Tiger Reserve is about 1.5–2 hours by road.

Another nearby station is Pipariya Railway Station, which is about 90 km away.

By Air

The nearest airport is Raja Bhoj Airport, Bhopal (150 km).
From the airport, you can hire a taxi to reach Madhai or Pachmarhi, which serve as access     points to the reserve.

Things to Do

  • Wildlife Safari
  • Bird Watching
  • Nature Walks & Walking Safaris
  • Canoe Safari in Denwa River
  • Photography Tours
  • Visit Pachmarhi Hill Station
  • Tribal Village Visits
  • Camping & Eco-Tourism Activities

Types of Safaris in Satpura Tiger Reserve

Satpura offers a variety of safari experiences, making it different from most other tiger reserves.

Jeep Safari

The most popular option, conducted in core and buffer zones. Tourists explore deep forest trails with trained guides in authorized vehicles.

Walking Safari

Satpura is among the very few reserves in India where guided walking safaris are allowed. This gives visitors a chance to track wildlife on foot with armed forest guards and naturalists.

Elephant Safari

Currently not operational for tourism, but elephants are used by forest officials for monitoring purposes.

Important Notes:

  • Only a limited number of vehicles are allowed per safari slot.
  • Advance booking is highly recommended.
  • Entry without an authorized guide and vehicle is strictly prohibited.
  • Safari timings vary by season and forest department rules.

Best Time to Visit

  • October to March – Pleasant weather, best for birdwatching and landscapes
  • April to June – Best for tiger sightings as animals gather near water sources
  • July to September – Park remains mostly closed due to monsoon

Flora and Fauna

Vegetation

Satpura forests include:

  • Teak forests
  • Sal forests
  • Bamboo groves
  • Grasslands and riverine forests

 Wildlife Highlights

  • Tiger
  • Leopard
  • Sloth Bear
  • Indian Gaur
  • Wild Dog (Dhole)
  • Sambar, Chital, Nilgai
  • Mugger Crocodile

Birdlife

A paradise for bird lovers with species like:

  • Malabar Pied Hornbill
  • Indian Skimmer
  • Crested Hawk Eagle
  • Paradise Flycatcher

Why Visit Satpura Tiger Reserve?

✔ Less crowded than other tiger reserves
✔ Unique walking and canoe safaris
✔ Rich biodiversity beyond just tigers
✔ Stunning landscapes and peaceful environment
✔ Perfect for wildlife photographers and nature lovers

Satpura is ideal for travelers looking for a raw, immersive jungle experience rather than just vehicle-based tiger tourism.

Book your Jungle Experiences along with Safaris & Local Activities